{"id":423,"date":"2026-11-03T18:23:02","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T18:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=423"},"modified":"2026-11-04T23:00:24","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T23:00:24","slug":"entre-mar-y-montana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/totonacapan\/entre-mar-y-montana\/","title":{"rendered":"Entre mar y monta\u00f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"<style id=\"iict-atlas-territorial\">#main figure.tr-regional-photo figcaption a{display:inline!important;font:inherit;}#main .tr-atlas{max-width:none!important;margin:1.5rem 0 3.5rem!important;padding:clamp(1.2rem,3vw,2.3rem) 0;border-block:1px solid #b5a06f;scroll-margin-top:1.5rem}#main .tr-atlas-header{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:2.5rem;align-items:end;margin-bottom:1.5rem}#main .tr-atlas-header h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3.5vw,3.2rem);margin:.2rem 0;max-width:38rem}#main .tr-atlas-header p{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.8;margin:0;text-align:justify;hyphens:auto}#main .tr-atlas figure{margin:0}#main .tr-atlas figure img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:none!important;background:#f8f3e8}#main .tr-atlas figcaption{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;align-items:start;font:12px\/1.65 var(--sans);padding:.7rem 0}#main .tr-atlas figcaption span{max-width:48rem}#main .tr-atlas figcaption a{white-space:nowrap}#main .tr-map-reading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:2rem;margin-top:1.7rem}#main .tr-map-reading h3{font-size:1.6rem;margin:.3rem 0 .8rem}#main .tr-map-reading p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;margin:0;text-align:justify;hyphens:auto}#main .tr-map-sources{font:12px\/1.8 var(--sans);margin-top:1.5rem;color:var(--muted)}#main .tr-map-sources p{margin:.8rem 0;max-width:65rem}#main .tr-regional-photo{margin:2rem auto;max-width:100%;background:transparent}#main .tr-regional-photo img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:42rem;object-fit:contain;background:transparent}#main .tr-regional-photo figcaption{display:grid;gap:.35rem;border-top:1px solid #d7cbb4;margin-top:.6rem;padding-top:.65rem;text-align:start}#main .tr-regional-photo figcaption strong{font:400 1.15rem\/1.3 var(--serif);color:var(--navy)}#main .tr-regional-photo figcaption span,#main .tr-regional-photo figcaption small{font:11px\/1.65 var(--sans);color:var(--muted)}#main .tr-photo-piloncillo-sierra-norte{max-width:480px}#main .tr-regional-pair{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:1.5rem;margin:2rem 0}#main .tr-regional-pair figure{margin:0}#main .tr-regional-pair img{height:auto;aspect-ratio:1.5;object-fit:cover}#main .tr-regional-gallery{margin:3rem 0;padding-top:1.5rem;border-top:1px solid #b5a06f}#main .tr-gallery-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1.5rem}#main .tr-gallery-grid figure{margin:0}#main .tr-gallery-grid img{height:auto;aspect-ratio:1.45;object-fit:cover}#main .tr-gallery-grid .tr-photo-piloncillo-sierra-norte img{object-fit:contain}#main .tr-atlas a:focus-visible,#main .tr-regional-photo a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #af8b42;outline-offset:4px}@media(max-width:760px){#main .tr-atlas-header,#main .tr-map-reading,#main .tr-regional-pair,#main .tr-gallery-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:1.4rem}#main .tr-atlas figcaption{display:block}#main .tr-atlas figcaption a{display:inline-block;margin-top:.5rem}#main .tr-atlas-header p,#main .tr-map-reading p{font-size:15px}#main .tr-gallery-grid img{aspect-ratio:1.5}#main .tr-atlas{margin-top:1rem!important}}body:is(.home,.page-id-38,.page-id-95) #main>section.feature{display:block!important;padding:1.8rem!important}body:is(.home,.page-id-38,.page-id-95) #main>section.feature>div{max-width:52rem;margin-inline:auto}body:is(.home,.page-id-38,.page-id-95) #main>section.feature>div:empty{display:none!important}<\/style><section class=\"tr-atlas\" id=\"mapa-del-totonacapan\" lang=\"es\" aria-labelledby=\"tr-atlas-title\"><header class=\"tr-atlas-header\"><div><p class=\"eyebrow\">Atlas del territorio<\/p><h2 id=\"tr-atlas-title\">El Totonacapan, de la sierra al Golfo<\/h2><\/div><p>El Totonacapan es una regi\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica y cultural del este de M\u00e9xico, vinculada a Veracruz y al norte de Puebla. Para comprenderla hay que recorrer sus relaciones entre sierra, tierras bajas y costa: comunidades, cultivos, r\u00edos, mercados, oficios y lugares de memoria.<\/p><\/header><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-mapa-totonacapan-es-20261104.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Ampliar el mapa\"><picture><source media=\"(max-width:760px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-mapa-totonacapan-es-movil-20261104.png\" width=\"1440\" height=\"1314\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-mapa-totonacapan-es-20261104.png\" alt=\"Mapa del Totonacapan: localidades de Veracruz y del norte de Puebla, costa del Golfo y cuatro sitios arqueol\u00f3gicos\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1560\" loading=\"eager\" decoding=\"async\"><\/picture><\/a><figcaption><span>Las l\u00edneas del mapa son l\u00edmites estatales. Los puntos re\u00fanen localidades actuales y sitios hist\u00f3ricos; el Totonacapan tiene delimitaciones culturales que han cambiado con el tiempo.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-mapa-totonacapan-es-20261104.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ampliar el mapa \u2197<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"tr-map-reading\"><article><p class=\"eyebrow\">01<\/p><h3>La sierra<\/h3><p>Cuetzalan, Huehuetla, Zozocolco y Coyutla: comunidades, lenguas, tejidos y paisajes de monta\u00f1a.<\/p><\/article><article><p class=\"eyebrow\">02<\/p><h3>Las tierras bajas<\/h3><p>Espinal, Papantla y Misantla: cultivos, mercados y conexiones entre comunidades.<\/p><\/article><article><p class=\"eyebrow\">03<\/p><h3>La costa<\/h3><p>Tecolutla y Nautla: playas, manglares y desembocaduras abiertas al Golfo.<\/p><\/article><\/div><details class=\"tr-map-sources\"><summary>Fuentes y lectura del mapa<\/summary><p>Cartograf\u00eda de base: Natural Earth, dominio p\u00fablico. Localidades: coordenadas de Wikimedia; El Taj\u00edn, contrastado con el registro de UNESCO. Contexto territorial: INPI. La selecci\u00f3n no dibuja una frontera \u00e9tnica.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturalearthdata.com\/\">Natural Earth<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/atlas.inpi.gob.mx\/totonacos-etnografia\/\">INPI<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/whc.unesco.org\/en\/list\/631\/\">UNESCO \u00b7 El Taj\u00edn<\/a><\/p><\/details><p class=\"tr-map-next\"><a class=\"text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=423\">Leer \u00abEntre mar y monta\u00f1a\u00bb \u2192<\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\n<style id=\"iict-coleccion-visual\">#main [data-iict-plate]{--plate-ink:#183849;--plate-muted:#44555b;--plate-accent:#84612e;--plate-rule:#d9cfbb;--plate-stock:#fdfaf2;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:900px;margin:clamp(1.7rem,4vw,3.3rem) auto!important;padding:clamp(1.05rem,3vw,2.5rem);color:var(--plate-ink);background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fffdf7 0%,#f9f4e9 100%);border:1px solid var(--plate-rule);border-block-start:3px solid var(--plate-accent);border-radius:3px 22px 3px 3px;box-shadow:0 18px 36px 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:is([data-a3-art=bridge],[data-aid-art=terrain]){border-color:#cbbd9f!important;border-radius:0}#main [data-iict-plate=guide] :is([data-a3-art=reading],[data-a3-art=posadas],[data-t4=posadas]) a{display:inline-block;padding-block:.08rem}#main [data-iict-plate=guide] details{border-radius:0}<\/style>\n\n\n<style id=\"iict-ajuste-lectura\">html{scroll-behavior:auto}main section.bandeja-visual[id]{scroll-margin-top:clamp(16px,2vw,24px)}main section.bandeja-visual + section.bandeja-visual{margin-block-start:clamp(1rem,2.5vw,1.75rem)}main #documento-visual-pan-papantla .bandeja-visual-grid figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:3\/2;max-height:none;object-fit:contain}main #documento-visual-pan-papantla .bandeja-visual-grid figure{align-self:start}<\/style>\n\n\n<div class=\"bandeja-visual\" id=\"visual-entre-mar-y-montana\" lang=\"es\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"L\u00e1mina documental\"><div class=\"tr-regional-pair\"><figure class=\"tr-regional-photo tr-photo-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"wp-image-1145\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg\" alt=\"Las Brisas, Cuetzalan: el agua de la sierra\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Las Brisas, Cuetzalan: el agua de la sierra<\/strong><span>Eh\u00e9catl Cabrera \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cascada_Las_brisas.jpg\">Fuente<\/a><\/span><small>Versi\u00f3n a escala \u00b7 encuadre editorial.<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class=\"tr-regional-photo tr-photo-sierra-cuetzalan\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"wp-image-1147\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg\" alt=\"Cuetzalan bajo un cielo de nubes\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1442\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104-1024x769.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104-768x577.jpg 768w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-sierra-cuetzalan-20261104-1536x1154.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Cuetzalan bajo un cielo de nubes<\/strong><span>CiroCuesta \u00b7 2008 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Tarde_en_Cuetzalan.jpg\">Fuente<\/a><\/span><small>Versi\u00f3n a escala \u00b7 encuadre editorial.<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"prose literal-publication\" id=\"bandeja-entre-mar-y-montana\" lang=\"es\"><p>Entre mar y monta\u00f1a<\/p><p>Un mundo completo en 25.000 km\u00b2<\/p><p>El Totonacapan es una regi\u00f3n del este de M\u00e9xico, en el estado de Veracruz y el norte de Puebla, que ocupa algo m\u00e1s de 25.000 km\u00b2 \u2014 aproximadamente el tama\u00f1o del estado de Israel [1]. En esa superficie, que puede parecer modesta en el mapa, se concentra una de las mayores diversidades naturales y humanas del planeta.<\/p><p>El territorio es un mundo completo en s\u00ed mismo. No hay geograf\u00eda comparable en tan poco espacio:<\/p><p>&#45; Las playas del Golfo de M\u00e9xico, abiertas y luminosas, con arrecifes de coral negro y la vida desbordada de sus lagunas y manglares<\/p><p>&#45; Grandes r\u00edos y zonas de selva baja, media y alta, densas y h\u00famedas<\/p><p>&#45; El bosque nublado de monta\u00f1a, donde la bruma se vuelve hogar, y con\u00edferas que parecen de otro continente<\/p><p>&#45; Volcanes y nieves perpetuas que rozan los 6.000 metros, con cascadas colosales que nacen de una sierra de pasos imposibles<\/p><p>&#45; A un lado, el verde m\u00e1s intenso; al otro, zonas semides\u00e9rticas de maguey y cactus [1]<\/p><p>Esta variedad geogr\u00e1fica no es un accidente. Es la condici\u00f3n que explica todo lo dem\u00e1s: la biodiversidad, la diversidad humana, y la capacidad de este territorio para haber sido, a la vez, paso obligado entre civilizaciones y refugio donde pueblos enteros encontraron continuidad y esencia [1].<\/p><h3>Agricultura, bot\u00e1nica y alimentaci\u00f3n<\/h3><p>El Totonacapan no es solo geograf\u00eda o historia: es una de las grandes matrices sensoriales, bot\u00e1nicas y culturales de Am\u00e9rica. Muchas de las cosas que el mundo moderno da hoy por naturales circularon primero desde este territorio [1]:<\/p><p>La vainilla \u2014 naci\u00f3 en esta tierra. Papantla es conocida como \u201cla ciudad que perfuma al mundo\u201d [6]. Durante siglos, toda la vainilla consumida en el planeta proven\u00eda de esta regi\u00f3n [1]. La vainilla de Papantla cuenta hoy con denominaci\u00f3n de origen reconocida internacionalmente [5].<\/p><p>El chocolate \u2014 en el Totonacapan, se desarroll\u00f3 la preparaci\u00f3n del cacao que est\u00e1 en el origen del chocolate tal como m\u00e1s tarde ser\u00eda conocido por el mundo. Lo que comenz\u00f3 como bebida ceremonial y pr\u00e1ctica cultural mesoamericana terminar\u00eda transformando profundamente la gastronom\u00eda, el comercio y los h\u00e1bitos europeos y globales.<\/p><p>La pimienta gorda, el chile y m\u00faltiples especias y esencias \u2014 sabores que transformaron cocinas enteras y cambiaron para siempre la relaci\u00f3n del mundo con el gusto, el aroma y el fuego.<\/p><p>Los tintes, pigmentos y colorantes naturales \u2014 junto con otros productos del Golfo y Mesoam\u00e9rica, alimentaron la moda, los textiles y los imaginarios visuales de Europa durante siglos.<\/p><p>El copal, la medicina tradicional, la bot\u00e1nica y los saberes territoriales \u2014 conocimientos desarrollados durante generaciones sobre plantas, selva, monta\u00f1a, clima, fermentaci\u00f3n, cultivo y equilibrio ecol\u00f3gico.<\/p><p>El caf\u00e9 de altura \u2014 no naci\u00f3 aqu\u00ed, pero en los bosques nublados de monta\u00f1a del Totonacapan encontr\u00f3 una de sus expresiones m\u00e1s complejas y reconocidas [1].<\/p><p>Las aportaciones culturales y gastron\u00f3micas del Totonacapan forman tambi\u00e9n parte del ecosistema hist\u00f3rico que dio origen al reconocimiento de la gastronom\u00eda mexicana como Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial de la Humanidad por la UNESCO: vainilla, cacao, chile, ma\u00edz, t\u00e9cnicas rituales y sistemas tradicionales de cultivo, cocina y transmisi\u00f3n de conocimiento.<\/p><nav class=\"literal-navigation\" aria-label=\"Seguir leyendo\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=41\">El Totonacapan<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/section>\n<section id=\"perfil-visual-territorio\" class=\"bandeja-visual prose\" aria-labelledby=\"perfil-visual-territorio-titulo\" data-iict-plate=\"guide\" data-iict-label=\"Gu\u00eda de lectura\"><h2 id=\"perfil-visual-territorio-titulo\">Un perfil de la costa a la sierra<\/h2><p>Esquema de ambientes para leer el recorrido. La forma es conceptual y las alturas y distancias son ilustrativas.<\/p><svg data-aid-art=\"terrain\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" viewBox=\"0 0 840 140\" style=\"display:block;width:100%;height:auto;background:#f6f1e6;border:1px solid #d8cfbc\"><path fill=\"#dceaf0\" d=\"M0 0H840V140H0z\"\/><path fill=\"#c2d7db\" d=\"M0 94C60 88 120 93 181 104S262 111 300 105V140H0z\"\/><path fill=\"#e5d7b5\" d=\"M0 140v-22l111 5 83-13 85-19 94 10 87-21 82 3 121-38 177 17v78z\"\/><path fill=\"#8a9a78\" d=\"M257 140v-28l75-5 79-31 69 13 76-46 48 14 83-35 34 24 75-30 44 20v104z\"\/><path fill=\"#556e59\" d=\"M523 140v-38l55-23 67 8 56-29 49 10 42-31 48 19v84z\"\/><path fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#f6f1e6\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M24 103c41-4 79-1 127 9m196 4 67-22 55 11 51-20m100 33 66-18 41 6 65-34\"\/><\/svg><div data-aid-art=\"cards\" style=\"display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(min(100%,13rem),1fr));gap:0.85rem;margin:1rem 0;padding:0;list-style:none\"><article style=\"box-sizing:border-box;padding:1rem 1.1rem;background:#e8eff2;border-top:3px solid #486d80;min-width:0\"><h3 style=\"color:#24485d;margin:.1rem 0 .5rem\">Costa del Golfo<\/h3><p style=\"margin:.35rem 0 0\">Playas, lagunas y manglares.<\/p><p style=\"margin:.7rem 0 0\"><a href=\"#paisaje-manglar-tecolutla\">Ver el manglar de Tecolutla \u2192<\/a><\/p><\/article><article style=\"box-sizing:border-box;padding:1rem 1.1rem;background:#efeee3;border-top:3px solid #737a51;min-width:0\"><h3 style=\"color:#24485d;margin:.1rem 0 .5rem\">R\u00edos y tierras bajas<\/h3><p style=\"margin:.35rem 0 0\">Cauces, vegetaci\u00f3n y paisajes de cultivo.<\/p><p style=\"margin:.7rem 0 0\"><a href=\"\/?page_id=53\">Explorar el patrimonio natural \u2192<\/a><\/p><\/article><article style=\"box-sizing:border-box;padding:1rem 1.1rem;background:#f5eddd;border-top:3px solid #9a7938;min-width:0\"><h3 style=\"color:#24485d;margin:.1rem 0 .5rem\">Sierra<\/h3><p style=\"margin:.35rem 0 0\">Bosque de niebla y paisajes de monta\u00f1a.<\/p><p style=\"margin:.7rem 0 0\"><a href=\"\/?page_id=41\">Volver a la secci\u00f3n Totonacapan \u2192<\/a><\/p><\/article><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"paisaje-manglar-tecolutla\" class=\"bandeja-visual prose\" aria-labelledby=\"paisaje-manglar-tecolutla-titulo\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"L\u00e1mina documental\"><h2 id=\"paisaje-manglar-tecolutla-titulo\">El manglar de Tecolutla<\/h2><p>El recorrido entre mar y monta\u00f1a empieza tambi\u00e9n a ras del agua. En Tecolutla, las ra\u00edces visibles del manglar muestran el encuentro entre vegetaci\u00f3n y cauce.<\/p><figure data-iict-visual=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-tecolutla-manglar-adam-jones-2014.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-tecolutla-manglar-adam-jones-2014.jpg\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" alt=\"Ra\u00edces del manglar sobre el agua en Tecolutla, Veracruz\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Manglar de Tecolutla, Veracruz<\/strong><br>Adam Jones, 16 de diciembre de 2014 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Mangrove_Forest_-_Tecolutla_-_Veracruz_-_Mexico_-_01_(16038644832).jpg\">Ficha original<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/\">CC BY-SA 2.0<\/a> \u00b7 Versi\u00f3n a escala<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/section>\n<section id=\"documento-visual-pan-papantla\" class=\"bandeja-visual prose\" aria-labelledby=\"documento-visual-pan-papantla-titulo\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"L\u00e1mina documental\"><h2 id=\"documento-visual-pan-papantla-titulo\">Papantla a trav\u00e9s de sus panes<\/h2><p>La fotograf\u00eda acerca la escala cotidiana del territorio al recorrido entre mar y monta\u00f1a. Los panes dulces permiten mirar la gastronom\u00eda desde sus formas, texturas y maneras de presentarse.<\/p><div class=\"bandeja-visual-grid\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-1024x685.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"Piezas de pan dulce fotografiadas en Papantla\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"685\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Panes dulces de Papantla<\/strong><br>AlejandroLinaresGarcia, 31 de enero de 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:SweetBreadsPapantla2.JPG\">Fotograf\u00eda original<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Versi\u00f3n a escala<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure data-iict-visual=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-sacahuil-papantla-2010.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-sacahuil-papantla-2010.jpg\" width=\"1280\" height=\"857\" alt=\"Plato de sacahuil servido en Papantla, Veracruz\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Sacahuil de Papantla<\/strong><br>AlejandroLinaresGarcia, 30 de enero de 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sacahuil2.JPG\">Ficha original<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Versi\u00f3n a escala<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/section>\n\n<script id=\"iict-territorio-publico\">(()=>{const apply=()=>{const lang=(document.documentElement.lang||'es').slice(0,2);const l=['es','en','fr'].includes(lang)?lang:'es';const labels={es:{photo:'Fotograf\u00eda',source:'Fuente y original',map:'Ver el mapa del Totonacapan \u2192',alt:'Cascada Las Brisas, San Andr\u00e9s Tzicuilan, Cuetzalan, Puebla'},en:{photo:'Photograph',source:'Source and original',map:'View the map of Totonacapan \u2192',alt:'Las Brisas waterfall, San Andr\u00e9s Tzicuilan, Cuetzalan, Puebla'},fr:{photo:'Photographie',source:'Source et original',map:'Voir la carte du Totonacapan \u2192',alt:'Cascade Las Brisas, San Andr\u00e9s Tzicuilan, Cuetzalan, Puebla'}}[l];if(document.querySelector('#mapa-del-totonacapan')){document.querySelectorAll('a[href$=\"#pb-institutional-atlas\"]').forEach(a=>{a.href='#mapa-del-totonacapan';a.textContent=labels.map;});}const img=document.querySelector('.editorial-home-opening .layout-cover>img');if(img){img.src='https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-territorio-cascada-las-brisas-cuetzalan-20261104.jpg';img.removeAttribute('srcset');img.removeAttribute('sizes');img.alt=labels.alt;img.width=1920;img.height=1280;const caption=img.closest('figure')?.querySelector('.layout-photo-credit');if(caption){const license=document.createElement('a');license.href='https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/';license.textContent='CC BY-SA 4.0';const source=document.createElement('a');source.href='https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cascada_Las_brisas.jpg';source.textContent=labels.source;caption.replaceChildren(document.createTextNode(labels.photo+' \u00b7 Eh\u00e9catl Cabrera \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 '),license,document.createTextNode(' \u00b7 '),source);}}};if(document.readyState==='loading')document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',apply,{once:true});else apply();})();<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Atlas del territorio El Totonacapan, de la sierra al Golfo El Totonacapan es una regi\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica y cultural del este de M\u00e9xico, vinculada a Veracruz y al norte de Puebla. Para comprenderla hay que recorrer sus relaciones entre sierra, tierras bajas y costa: comunidades, cultivos, r\u00edos, mercados, oficios y lugares de memoria. Las l\u00edneas del [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":41,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-423","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=423"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1198,"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/423\/revisions\/1198"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}