{"id":44,"date":"2026-11-02T20:50:24","date_gmt":"2026-11-02T20:50:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/?page_id=44"},"modified":"2026-11-05T09:52:39","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T09:52:39","slug":"en-patrimonio-vivo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/en-patrimonio-vivo\/","title":{"rendered":"Living Heritage"},"content":{"rendered":"<style id=\"iict-carmen-indices\">#main .page-index-wrap{clear:both;margin:1.25rem 0 2.5rem;padding:1.1rem 0;border-block:1px solid #b5a06f}#main .page-index-wrap>p{margin:0 0 .65rem;font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#254761}#main .page-index{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;margin:0;max-width:100%}#main .page-index a{display:block;max-width:100%;padding:.35rem .8rem;border:1px solid #254761;border-radius:999px;color:#254761;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.45;text-align:start;text-decoration:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere}#main .page-index a:hover,#main .page-index a:focus-visible{background:#254761;color:#f9f3e8}#main .page-index a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #826321;outline-offset:3px}#main h2[id]{scroll-margin-top:1.25rem}.breadcrumb[aria-label]{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.45em;align-items:baseline}.breadcrumb[aria-label] [aria-current]{font-weight:600}<\/style><aside class=\"page-index-wrap\"><p>On this page<\/p><nav class=\"page-index\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-1\">A documented house of crafts<\/a><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-2\">A craft preserves a way of seeing<\/a><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-3\">Jewellery and silverwork<\/a><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-4\">Watchmaking and precision repair<\/a><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-5\">The master\u2013apprentice relationship<\/a><a href=\"#iict-lectura-44-6\">Arts and practices of the territory<\/a><a href=\"#photo-practices-title\">Nature, crafts and everyday life<\/a><a href=\"#documento-visual-voladores-titulo\">The Voladores ceremony at El Taj\u00edn<\/a><a href=\"#indumentaria-totonaca-teodoro-cano-titulo\">Two examples of Totonac clothing<\/a><\/nav><\/aside>\n\n<style id=\"iict-alineacion-cuadernos-global\">body.wp-theme-totonacapan-instituto:has(#primary-nav) #main .editorial-dossier > header{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,46rem) minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:0;align-items:start;}\nbody.wp-theme-totonacapan-instituto:has(#primary-nav) #main .editorial-dossier > header>.eyebrow{grid-area:1\/1;margin:0 1.5rem 0 0;}\nbody.wp-theme-totonacapan-instituto:has(#primary-nav) #main .editorial-dossier > header>h2{grid-area:1\/2;width:auto;max-width:none;margin:0;text-align:start;hyphens:manual;}\n@media(max-width:1199px){body.wp-theme-totonacapan-instituto:has(#primary-nav) #main .editorial-dossier > header{display:block;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;max-width:46rem;margin-inline:auto;}body.wp-theme-totonacapan-instituto:has(#primary-nav) #main .editorial-dossier > header>.eyebrow{margin:0 0 1rem;}}<\/style>\n\n\n<style id=\"iict-coleccion-visual\">#main [data-iict-plate]{--plate-ink:#183849;--plate-muted:#44555b;--plate-accent:#84612e;--plate-rule:#d9cfbb;--plate-stock:#fdfaf2;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:900px;margin:clamp(1.7rem,4vw,3.3rem) auto!important;padding:clamp(1.05rem,3vw,2.5rem);color:var(--plate-ink);background:linear-gradient(135deg,#fffdf7 0%,#f9f4e9 100%);border:1px solid var(--plate-rule);border-block-start:3px solid var(--plate-accent);border-radius:3px 22px 3px 3px;box-shadow:0 18px 36px -30px #182f43a3;overflow-wrap:anywhere}#main [data-iict-plate]::before{content:attr(data-iict-label);display:block;margin:0 0 .65rem;color:var(--plate-accent);font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.4;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2{color:var(--plate-ink);font-family:var(--serif,Georgia,serif);font-size:clamp(1.56rem,3vw,2.45rem);line-height:1.13;letter-spacing:-.024em;margin:0 0 .72rem;padding:0;border:0;text-wrap:balance}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2::before{display:none}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2::after{content:'';display:block;width:2.75rem;height:1px;background:var(--plate-accent);margin-top:.85rem}#main [data-iict-plate]>p:first-of-type{max-width:67ch;margin-block:.65rem 1.2rem;color:var(--plate-muted);line-height:1.65;text-align:start}#main [data-iict-plate] h3{font-family:var(--serif,Georgia,serif);color:var(--plate-ink);line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.012em;text-wrap:balance}#main [data-iict-plate] .record-label{color:var(--plate-accent);letter-spacing:.10em;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700}#main [data-iict-plate] a{color:#214c60;text-underline-offset:.22em;text-decoration-thickness:.07em}#main [data-iict-plate] a:hover{color:#754a19}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(a,summary):focus-visible{outline:2px solid #845a25;outline-offset:3px}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(ol,ul,dl){max-width:100%}#main [data-iict-plate]>:last-child{margin-block-end:0}@media(max-width:520px){#main [data-iict-plate]{padding:.95rem .9rem 1.05rem;border-top-width:2px;border-radius:2px 15px 2px 2px}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2{font-size:1.55rem}}#main [data-iict-plate=photo]{--plate-accent:#6a754d;background:linear-gradient(150deg,#fffdf6,#f4f0e3)}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure{border:1px solid #d6ccb7;border-radius:2px 10px 2px 2px;overflow:hidden;background:#f5eedf;box-shadow:0 12px 24px -23px #172f41ad}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure img{display:block;background:#eee6d5}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure figcaption{padding:.72rem .9rem .85rem;background:#fcf9f0;color:#3e5054;border-block-start:1px solid #d6ccb7;text-align:start;font-size:.8rem}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure figcaption strong{color:#183849;font-size:1.15rem}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(article,li,dl,table,figcaption,details) :is(p,h3,dt,dd),#main [data-iict-plate] .record-label{hyphens:none;text-align:start}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(article,li) h3{text-wrap:pretty}#main [data-iict-plate=timeline] [data-pt-art=timeline]>li{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0}#main [data-iict-plate=timeline] [data-pt-art=timeline] h3{font-size:clamp(1.15rem,1.65vw,1.36rem);min-height:2.45em}#main [data-iict-plate=timeline] [data-pt-art=timeline]>li>p:last-child{margin-block-start:auto!important;padding-top:.6rem}#main [data-iict-plate=timeline] [data-pt-art=timeline] .record-label{padding-inline:0;line-height:1.45}@media(max-width:720px){#main [data-iict-plate=timeline] [data-pt-art=timeline] h3{min-height:0}}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2,#main [data-iict-plate]>p:first-of-type,#main [data-iict-plate] :is(li,article,h3,.record-label){hyphens:none;text-align:start}#main [data-iict-plate] h3{overflow-wrap:normal;word-break:normal}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(td,th){hyphens:none;text-align:start}#main [data-iict-plate] figcaption{hyphens:none}<\/style>\n<style id=\"iict-acabado-editorial-2\">#main [data-iict-plate]{border-radius:0;box-shadow:0 13px 28px -27px #183849a1;padding:clamp(1.1rem,3.1vw,2.55rem);scroll-margin-top:1.5rem}#main [data-iict-plate]::before{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.75rem;letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:.68rem}#main [data-iict-plate]::after{content:none}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2{margin-block-end:.65rem;font-size:clamp(1.65rem,3.35vw,2.65rem);font-weight:400}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2::after{width:3.15rem;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--plate-accent) 70%,transparent 70%,transparent 80%,var(--plate-accent) 80%)}#main [data-iict-plate] :is(h2,h3,dt,th){text-wrap:pretty}#main [data-iict-plate]>p:first-of-type{font-size:clamp(.98rem,1.32vw,1.07rem);line-height:1.58}#main [data-iict-plate] a:focus-visible,#main [data-iict-plate] summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #775526;outline-offset:3px}@media(max-width:540px){#main [data-iict-plate]{padding:1rem .9rem 1.05rem}#main [data-iict-plate]>h2{font-size:clamp(1.58rem,6vw,1.9rem)}#main [data-iict-plate]::before{letter-spacing:.13em}}#main [data-iict-plate=photo]{background:#f8f3e8;border-color:#d9cfb9;border-top:2px solid #6b7651}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure{border-radius:0;box-shadow:none}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure figcaption{background:#fcf9f0;border-block-start:1px solid #c9ba9d}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] figure figcaption strong{margin-bottom:.3rem;font-size:clamp(1.08rem,1.8vw,1.27rem)}#main [data-iict-plate=photo] .bandeja-visual-grid{gap:clamp(.65rem,2vw,1.4rem)}@media(min-width:850px){#main :is(#paisaje-manglar-tecolutla,#plaza-mexico-salsadella-foto,#instituto-fachada-historica)>figure{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,3.2fr) minmax(10rem,1fr);align-items:stretch}#main :is(#paisaje-manglar-tecolutla,#plaza-mexico-salsadella-foto,#instituto-fachada-historica)>figure>a{display:flex;align-items:center;background:#ede5d2;min-width:0}#main :is(#paisaje-manglar-tecolutla,#plaza-mexico-salsadella-foto,#instituto-fachada-historica)>figure>figcaption{display:block;border-block-start:0;border-inline-start:1px solid #c9ba9d;padding:1.05rem .95rem;align-content:end}}<\/style>\n\n\n<style id=\"iict-ajuste-lectura\">html{scroll-behavior:auto}main section.bandeja-visual[id]{scroll-margin-top:clamp(16px,2vw,24px)}main section.bandeja-visual + section.bandeja-visual{margin-block-start:clamp(1rem,2.5vw,1.75rem)}<\/style>\n\n<section class=\"heritage-visuals\" id=\"fondo-visual-photographs\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"Documentary plate\"><p class=\"eyebrow\">Family collection \u00b7 Photographs and documents<\/p><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-1\">A documented house of crafts<\/h2><p class=\"hv-lead\">The historical fa\u00e7ade and the interior preserve two scales of one story: the establishment and the people, objects and documents through which it continues.<\/p><div class=\"hv-grid\"><figure class=\"hv-figure hv-facade\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"La Bola de Oro: historical fa\u00e7ade\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>La Bola de Oro: historical fa\u00e7ade<\/strong><span>Photograph preserved on the earlier website and in its media library. Original date and photographer are unrecorded. La Bola de Oro collection.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/about_us__history.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View complete image \u2197<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class=\"hv-figure hv-interior\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-576x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Inside La Bola de Oro: consulting the archive\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-768x1366.jpg 768w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-1152x2048.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522-scaled.jpg 1439w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Inside La Bola de Oro: consulting the archive<\/strong><span>Papantla, photographed on 4 October 2025. Jewellery and watch displays, documents and the shop\u2019s memory share one space. La Bola de Oro family collection; photographer unrecorded.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/IMG_20251004_201522.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View complete image \u2197<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><p><a class=\"text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=46\">Explore La Bola de Oro \u2192<\/a><\/p><\/section><section class=\"editorial-dossier\" id=\"cuaderno-patrimonio-vivo\"><header><p class=\"eyebrow\">Practice notebooks \u00b7 Totonacapan Institute<\/p><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-2\">A craft preserves a way of seeing<\/h2><\/header><div class=\"editorial-reading\"><p>Living heritage brings together capabilities that are exercised: recognising a material, adjusting a tool, listening to a mechanism, preparing food, supporting a ceremony or teaching another person. Their continuity depends on opportunities, materials and relationships through which they can be practised again.<\/p><h3>Three continuities to observe together<\/h3><ul><li><strong>Material:<\/strong> objects, tools, raw materials, spaces and documents that make work possible and help explain what has been done.<\/li><li><strong>Technical:<\/strong> sequences, gestures, diagnosis, correction and judgement about when work has been done well.<\/li><li><strong>Social:<\/strong> trust between those commissioning and doing work, relationships across generations, recognition and conditions that sustain a craft.<\/li><\/ul><p>A collection may preserve an object while losing the ability to repair it. A manual may describe a sequence while leaving out the feel of a material. A demonstration may show a gesture without revealing the decisions that make it appropriate. The Institute studies these relationships as parts of a single practice.<\/p><h3>A community of crafts<\/h3><p>The proposed inventory encompasses silverwork and jewellery, watchmaking and repair, woodcarving, clay, fibres, textiles and embroidery. It also includes instruments, everyday and ceremonial cooking, vanilla cultivation and processing, teaching, conservation and contemporary creation. A person producing materials or maintaining tools may be essential to another craft\u2019s survival.<\/p><p>Master\u2013apprentice transmission provides opportunities to observe work, attempt it and receive corrections. Its value appears in the difference between knowing an explanation and being able to act with judgement. Documenting it also requires recording questions, variants and mistakes alongside the voices of those teaching and learning.<\/p><div class=\"editorial-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=46\">A case: jewellery and watchmaking at La Bola de Oro \u2192<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=50\">How to describe a practice \u2192<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"prose\"><p class=\"lead\">Preserving an object matters. So does preserving the ability to make, understand and repair it.<\/p><p>Living heritage takes shape in practices that require people, materials, tools, time and relationships of learning. The Institute pays particular attention to crafts and the communities of practice that sustain them.<\/p><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-3\">Jewellery and silverwork<\/h2><p>A jewel can bring together manual skill, material knowledge, design decisions and meanings belonging to a family or cultural setting. La Bola de Oro\u2019s documentation offers a way to explore production, repair and memory. Each piece requires its own provenance; motifs cannot automatically be assigned to one tradition.<\/p><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-4\">Watchmaking and precision repair<\/h2><p>Repair involves diagnosis, distinguishing wear from failure, selecting an intervention and checking the outcome. Workshop knowledge includes tools and spare parts, but also judgement, patience and trust. Within La Bola de Oro\u2019s historical line, watchmaking connects with other precision crafts and services.<\/p><\/div><ol class=\"steps\"><li><b>01<\/b><h3>Observe<\/h3><p>Recognise the object, material and context.<\/p><\/li><li><b>02<\/b><h3>Practise<\/h3><p>Learn the gesture through guidance and time.<\/p><\/li><li><b>03<\/b><h3>Understand<\/h3><p>Develop judgement to decide and verify.<\/p><\/li><li><b>04<\/b><h3>Transmit<\/h3><p>Prepare another person to continue the practice.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"diagram-caption\">Explanatory model of craft transmission; it does not represent research findings.<\/p><div class=\"prose\"><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-5\">The master\u2013apprentice relationship<\/h2><p>Transmission goes beyond recording instructions. It includes shared correction, recognising mistakes and learning what is appropriate in a particular situation. An archive preserves references; guided practice sustains capabilities that a photograph or text cannot replace.<\/p><h2 id=\"iict-lectura-44-6\">Arts and practices of the territory<\/h2><p>The Arts and Crafts Census proposes a broad framework: material culture, ritual practices, culinary knowledge, contemporary creation and the supporting crafts that enable cultural continuity. It is an initiative in preparation, open to review with people who know and practise these forms of knowledge.<\/p><p>The Centre for Indigenous Arts is an external reference for studying teaching and transmission in the Totonac context. Mentioning it does not imply a partnership or shared activity with the Institute.<\/p><div class=\"actions\"><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=46\">La Bola de Oro \u2192<\/a><a class=\"text-link\" href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/?page_id=50\">Arts and Crafts Census \u2192<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<section class=\"photo-practices\" aria-labelledby=\"photo-practices-title\"><h2 id=\"photo-practices-title\">Naturaleza, artesan\u00eda y vida cotidiana<\/h2><p class=\"photo-lead\">Un territorio tambi\u00e9n se conoce a trav\u00e9s de sus plantas, sus materiales y los oficios de cada d\u00eda.<\/p><div class=\"photo-practices-grid\"><figure class=\"photo-record photo-wood\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102-1024x685.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Talla en madera con motivos de vainilla, iglesia de la Asunci\u00f3n, Papantla\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-wood-20261102.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Talla en madera con motivos de vainilla, iglesia de la Asunci\u00f3n, Papantla<\/strong><span>Fotograf\u00eda \u00b7 AlejandroLinaresGarcia \u00b7 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:WoodVanillaPapantla.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fuente y original \u2197<\/a><small>Versi\u00f3n reducida proporcionalmente para la web.<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class=\"photo-record photo-bread\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"685\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-1024x685.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Panes a la venta en una calle de Papantla\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102-1536x1028.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-papantla-bread-20261102.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Panes a la venta en una calle de Papantla<\/strong><span>Fotograf\u00eda \u00b7 AlejandroLinaresGarcia \u00b7 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:SweetBreadsPapantla2.JPG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fuente y original \u2197<\/a><small>Versi\u00f3n reducida proporcionalmente para la web.<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class=\"photo-record photo-flower\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-vainilla.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-vainilla.jpg\" alt=\"Flor de Vanilla planifolia, fotograf\u00eda bot\u00e1nica de referencia tomada en Florida\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Naturaleza y conocimiento<\/strong><span>Vanilla planifolia \u00b7 Malcolm Manners, 2012. Referencia bot\u00e1nica fotografiada en Florida; no es una imagen de Xanath ni de Papantla.<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Vanilla_planifolia_(6998639597).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fuente y original \u2197<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"documento-visual-voladores\" class=\"bandeja-visual prose\" aria-labelledby=\"documento-visual-voladores-titulo\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"Documentary plate\"><h2 id=\"documento-visual-voladores-titulo\">The Voladores ceremony at El Taj\u00edn<\/h2><p>The photograph shows how the participants, the pole and the ceremonial space relate to one another. UNESCO\u2019s entry gives further context on the practice and how it is passed on.<\/p><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-voladores-el-tajin-fabiola-saenz-2017.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-voladores-el-tajin-fabiola-saenz-2017.jpg\" alt=\"Papantla Voladores by the ceremonial pole at El Taj\u00edn\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Papantla Voladores at El Taj\u00edn<\/strong><br>Fabiola Marina S\u00e1enz C\u00f3zar, 27 July 2017 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Voladores_de_Papantla_en_el_Taj%C3%ADn.jpg\">Original photograph<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Resized image<\/figcaption><\/figure><p><a href=\"https:\/\/ich.unesco.org\/en\/RL\/ritual-ceremony-of-the-voladores-00175\">Read the UNESCO entry \u2197<\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section id=\"indumentaria-totonaca-teodoro-cano\" class=\"bandeja-visual prose\" aria-labelledby=\"indumentaria-totonaca-teodoro-cano-titulo\" data-iict-plate=\"photo\" data-iict-label=\"Documentary plate\"><h2 id=\"indumentaria-totonaca-teodoro-cano-titulo\">Two examples of Totonac clothing<\/h2><p>Photographs taken at the Teodoro Cano Museum in Papantla show embroidery and accessories on two sets of clothing.<\/p><div class=\"bandeja-visual-grid\"><figure data-iict-visual=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-textil-totonaco-sierra-museo-teodoro-cano.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-textil-totonaco-sierra-museo-teodoro-cano.jpg\" width=\"960\" height=\"1325\" alt=\"White garment with floral embroidery, lace and necklaces on display\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Traditional Totonac women\u2019s clothing from the mountains<\/strong><br>AlejandroLinaresGarcia, 31 January 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:TotonacMtnWomansWear.JPG\">Source record<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Resized photograph<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure data-iict-visual=\"2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-textil-totonaco-museo-teodoro-cano.jpg\"><img src=\"https:\/\/totonacapan.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/iict-textil-totonaco-museo-teodoro-cano.jpg\" width=\"960\" height=\"1434\" alt=\"White clothing with a hat, green scarf and woven bag\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/a><figcaption><strong>Traditional Totonac men\u2019s clothing<\/strong><br>AlejandroLinaresGarcia, 31 January 2010 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:TotonacMensWear.JPG\">Source record<\/a> \u00b7 <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 Resized photograph<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/section>\n\n<script id=\"iict-carmen-miga\">(()=>{const apply=()=>{const a=document.querySelector(\"header.page-heading a.breadcrumb,header.page-header a.breadcrumb,.page-hero a.breadcrumb,a.breadcrumb\");const h=document.querySelector(\"h1\");if(!a||!h||a.parentElement.matches(\"nav[aria-label]\"))return;const lang=(document.documentElement.lang||\"es\").slice(0,2);const n=document.createElement(\"nav\");n.className=\"breadcrumb\";n.setAttribute(\"aria-label\",({es:\"Ruta de navegaci\u00f3n\",en:\"Breadcrumb\",fr:\"Fil d\u2019Ariane\"})[lang]||\"Ruta de navegaci\u00f3n\");const sep=document.createElement(\"span\");sep.textContent=\"\u203a\";sep.setAttribute(\"aria-hidden\",\"true\");const 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